Application Notes: General

From Sample to Verdict

Step inside the world of forensic investigations with “From Sample to Verdict,” a LCGC International digital e-book sponsored by Shimadzu. “From Sample to Verdict” highlights recent advancements in analytical techniques for forensic science, particularly involving chromatography and mass spectrometry.

he United States Pharmacopeia (USP) has designations for all columns stationary phases used in the monograph methods. These designations outline the stationary phase type, i.e. fully porous or solid-core, and any ligand attachments, i.e. C18 or Phenyl to be used.1 However, beyond that no column specifics are given. With a multitude of columns that fit into the different designations, understanding that not all columns are the same is vital when selecting a stationary phase for a monograph method. This application note examines three columns that all fit into the L1 designation when analyzing paracetamol impurities. Selectivity differences between the columns are considered in relation to the impurities.

VUV’s diesel fuel application enables rapid, automated measurement of saturates, aromatics, PAHs, and FAMEs in a single GC–VUV run using ASTM D8368. This direct-injection method requires no sample prep or calibration curves, delivers class-based spectral validation, and provides accurate results in under 30 minutes

VUV’s GC–VUV platform with ASTM D8267 enables rapid, automated measurement of total, mono-, and diaromatic content in jet fuel with superior precision and reproducibility compared to FIA and HPLC. This direct-injection method requires no sample prep or calibration curves, delivers results in 14 minutes, and significantly lowers cost per analysis

Demonstrate reliable measurement of water at trace levels and beyond in acetonitrile using gas chromatography (GC) combined with the LUMA Multi-Channel Vacuum Ultraviolet (VUV) Absorbance detector. Additionally, we will demonstrate the ability of LUMA to detect water and multiple solvents in a single analysis.

HPLC columns are the critical component of any SEC/GPC experiments. Selecting the right column, compatible with your mobile phase, temperature range, particle size, and pore size, is essential for accurate results. Using this Column Selection Guide simplifies this process, helping you choose the ideal column for your analysis with confidence.

Polymers, generally referred to as plastics or resins, are used for a variety of purposes and have become deeply entrenched in modern life. As the petrochemical industry that produces polymers continues to grow, polymers with new structures and specialized functions continue to be developed and manufactured. Size exclusion chromatography (SEC) is a widely used technique for assessing the molecular mass of these polymers. This handbook introduces the basic principles of SEC, along with methods of analysis and examples of analysis of real samples.

GPC method development, optimization, and data interpretation can be complex and time-consuming. To support you in overcoming these challenges, we have compiled a collection of application notes covering the GPC analysis of a wide range of polymers. This application notebook provides practical insights, real-world examples, and proven methods to help you improve accuracy, streamline your workflow, and get the most from your GPC data.

When coupled with gel permeation/size exclusion chromatography, light scattering detection allows the measurement of true – or “absolute” – molecular weight (MW) of macromolecules, as opposed to the relative values obtained from conventional column calibration methods. The LenS3 MALS detector is a static multi-angle light scattering detector compatible with any UHPLC, HPLC, SEC, or GPC systems, designed to determine molecular weight and size within the range of 200-108 g/mol and 2-300 nm. This guide describes the technology, features, and functions of the LenS3 MALS Detector, along with application data examples. Learn how easy it is to utilize MALS in your polymer characterization.

Static light scattering detectors can be coupled to SEC/GPC systems for the determination of true molecular weight and size of polymers or biomolecules-independent of column calibration. This book is an essential resource for scientists and analysts using SEC or GPC, offering clear explanations of light scattering fundamentals, traditional methodologies, and the latest advancements in the field. Whether you're looking to deepen your understanding or improve your analytical accuracy, this guide offers both theory and practical insights.

Metrohm’s MiPCT-ME technique enables trace-level determination of anions in N-methylpyrrolidone, ensuring lithium-ion battery quality, stability, and safety.

In this issue of “Hot Topics in Mass Spectrometry,” we highlight the role of ion mobility mass spectrometry (IM-MS) in addressing challenges in omics research, such as resolving isomeric ambiguity and enhancing sensitivity for low-abundance analytes, how selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry (SIFT-MS) is being used to conduct objective odor analysis in food and environmental samples, and the importance of sample preparation in quantitative bioanalysis.

Hot Topics in PFAS” from LCGC International, we provide a comprehensive overview of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) analysis, highlighting the evolving analytical techniques, challenges, and regulatory landscape surrounding these persistent chemicals. Key analytical challenges, such as matrix effects, sample contamination, and the lack of commercial standards, are addressed, alongside innovations like matrix-matched semiquantification for complex samples and the use of specialized HPLC columns to retain ultra-short-chain PFAS.

Efficiently desalt diverse peptides with Tecan Narrow Bore Extraction™ (NBE) columns. Reduce drying time, automate SPE cleanup, and prepare high quality samples for LC MS/MS.