Application Notes: GC-MS

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• Robust and sensitive sampling, using HiSorb™ high-capacity sorptive extraction probes with preconcentration on the Centri® platform. • Enhanced confidence in identification, through use of the Tandem Ionisation® providing hard & soft EI spectra in a single run. • Highly sensitive SCD screening for odour taints caused by trace sulfur species.

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This application demonstrated a fragrance profiling study by a CDS Analytical 7000C concentrator with a dynamic headspace module on a PAL RTC rail. The results were compared to direct GC injection.

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Zebron gas management filters and click-on GC traps remove contaminants from mobile-phase gases, reduce column bleed, increase column life, protect GC detectors.

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Zebron gas management filters and click-on GC traps remove contaminants from mobile-phase gases, reduce column bleed, increase column life, protect GC detectors.

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Solvent-reduced determination of 100 contaminants from low double-digit to low triple-digit pg/L in 100 mL surface water samples, meeting the requirements of the EU-WFD based on SBSE-TD-GC-MS/MS

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The Application Notebook

SPME-GC–MS with on-column injection can be successfully employed for flavour profiling of food samples. The on-column injector of the GC-2010 can be used for SPME without any modifications, only an external ring adapter was used to facilitate the injection. The data can be compared with sensorial data of food.

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The Application Notebook

The QuEChERS method for pesticide analysis was first introduced by USDA scientists in 2003. The EN method 15662:2007 is a European variation to the QuEChERS method. The method uses acetonitrile extraction, followed by the salting out of water from the sample using anhydrous magnesium sulphate (MgSO4, NaCl and buffering citrate salts to induce liquid–liquid partitioning.

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The Application Notebook

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are bioaccumulativetoxic compounds that are used as flame retardants. They have high boiling points and low thermal stability which makes analysis by GC–MS challenging. Additional bromines increase the thermal instability. A method was developed to analyze for polybrominated biphenyls using a large volume injection, short analytical column, and high mass tuning algorithm on the Thermo Scientific DSQ II with detection by EI Single Ion Monitoring (SIM).

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The Application Notebook

Rapid sample preparation using the CUSTODIONâ„¢ solid phase microextraction (SPME) syringe was applied to chemical warfare agents (CWAs), CWA simulants, by-products, and precursors. The samples were analyzed quickly and reliably with a sample-to-sample cycle time of less than 3 min using the GUARDIONâ„¢-7 portable capillary gas chromatograph toroidal ion trap mass spectrometer (GC–TMS).