Biological, Medical, and Clinical Analysis

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The RNA polymerase II transcribing DNA into RNA. | Image Credit: © Juan Gärtner - stock.adobe.com

New gene therapy modalities, such as CRISPR guide RNA (single guide ribonucleic acid [sgRNA]) and messenger RNA (mRNA), continue to make progress in both primate and first-in-human trials. As this progress builds, the industry remains accountable for characterizing these molecules to meet the requirements of regulatory authorities.

Chromosome telomeres displaying code patterns, genetic visualization. Generated by AI. | Image Credit: © Jiraprot - stock.adobe.com.

In this column, we discuss the label-free and stable isotope labeling proteomics approaches that help in biomarker discovery. We also discuss the different enrichment techniques, such as stable isotope labeling by amino acid in cell culture (SILAC), isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ), and tandem mass tags (TMT, that help in measuring low-abundance protein biomarkers.

Ronald Piervincenzi | Image Credit: © Eastern Analytical Symposium - https://eas.org/2024-special-lecture/

Ronald Piervincenzi, chief executive officer of the United States Pharmacoepia, focused on how collaboration and component quality can improve worldwide pharmaceutical production standards during a lecture at the Eastern Analytical Symposium (EAS) last month.

 3d render of pfas molecules on a blue background, critical health concerns, chemicals. (Generated with AI) | Image Credit: © Infinity Lens - stock.adobe.com

Known as “forever chemicals”, PFAS exposure has been linked indirectly and directly to a range of potential health issues. The objective of this study was the development of an optimized sample preparation and LC–MS/MS method for the analysis of PFAS in serum for biomonitoring applications.