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Researchers from Stanford University’s School of Medicine and Stanford Health Care report the development of a liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC–HRMS) method for identifying hemoglobin (Hb) variants. The method can effectively separate several pairs of normal and variant Hb subunits with mass shifts of less than 1 Da and accurately identify them in intact-protein and top-down analyses.

Elham Akbari has been named the recipient of Metrohm USA’s 2025 Young Chemist Award for her work with thermal degradation, as a promising solution for breaking per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), often referred to as "forever chemicals," into less harmful substances. LCGC International spoke to Akbari about her work prior to her presenting her award-winning research at this week’s Pittcon 2025 meeting.

Boston Harbor and Financial District | Image Credit: © Marcio - stock.adobe.com.

Each year, LCGC International presents two awards at Pittcon to the winner of the Lifetime Achievement in Chromatography Award and the Emerging Leader in Chromatography Award. This year, Christopher Pohl is the recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award and Katelynn Perrault Uptmor is the recipient of the Emerging Leader award. The award presentation, which will honor Pohl and Perrault Uptmor, will take place on Tuesday March 4th from 8:30–11:40 am.

Researchers investigated the protective effects of enzymatically digested velvet antler (VA) extract on the mitochondria in astrocytes, which are essential organelles regulating oxidative stress. Proteomic and metabolomic results using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) identified enriched bioactive ingredients which display significant protective effects against mitochondrial stressors in astrocytes compared with other health functional ingredients.

The biodegradability of poly(butylene succinate) (PBSu) in marine environments is under scrutiny. As it is well known that the biodegradability of biodegradable polymers depends on their molecular weight, researchers explored the effect of that factor of PBSu on its biodegradability through biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) testing in seawater, with samples of differing molecular weight prepared with size-exclusion chromatography (SEC).